The departure of Burkinabè diplomats from France and French diplomats from Burkina Faso was a pre-arranged step, aligning with the diplomatic roadmap set forth by Ouagadougou. On June 26, the administration led by Captain Ibrahim Traoré unilaterally declared the severance of diplomatic relations with France. Ouagadougou accused Paris of “incessant activism” detrimental to Burkinabè interests and of backing subversive networks.

Following this declaration, the Burkinabè chargé d’affaires in Paris was summoned. The French Ministry of Foreign Affairs, known as the Quai d’Orsay, conveyed “in a spirit of reciprocity” that Burkinabè diplomatic personnel were also required to leave France within a seven-day period, which concluded this past Monday evening.

Ouagadougou’s authorities have leveled accusations against France, alleging support for terrorist organizations. Paris vehemently denies these claims, labeling them “completely false” assertions. The Quai d’Orsay further stated, “We unequivocally condemn all terrorist attacks and reaffirm our unwavering support for the populations, who bear the brunt of the ongoing crisis.”

This significant diplomatic break follows several preceding developments, including the withdrawal of French military forces from Burkina Faso, the recall of the French ambassador from Ouagadougou, and the Burkinabè authorities’ increasing engagement with new international partners, notably Russia.