A significant new chapter in Bénin’s governance has commenced with the formal installation of its inaugural Senate. This legislative body comprises 25 parliamentarians, whose selection deviates from direct election, instead relying on appointments made by the head of state or through ex-officio membership for former presidents.
The establishment of this pivotal institution stems from a comprehensive constitutional revision, which received approval in November 2025. Its primary mandate is to «regulate political life» within the nation.
The historic inaugural ceremony was presided over by the Senate’s most senior member, 89-year-old Élisabeth Pognon, who holds the distinction of being the first woman to have served as president of the Constitutional Court.
Addressing her fellow senators, Pognon remarked, «You and I share the profound honor of being the pioneering members within this newly formed institution».
She urged the parliamentarians to mold the Senate into «an essential instrument for fostering trust, ensuring stability, and strengthening the foundations of the State».
Former President Patrice Talon, whose tenure spanned from 2016 to 2026, expressed his pride, stating, «I am proud to be part of this generation of leaders who dedicate their utmost for our collective advancement… Wherever there is an opportunity to serve, one must embrace it».
Among the distinguished members serving alongside him is another former head of state, Thomas Boni Yayi, who led the country from 2006 to 2016.
Notably, Paul Hounkpè, who was the sole opposition candidate in the recent presidential election and ultimately unsuccessful, has also taken a seat within the new Senate.
Hounkpè underscored the importance of national cohesion, emphasizing that «what is paramount is national unity (…), ensuring peace and the harmonious development of our nation».
The constitutional reforms also included a provision to extend the presidential term, changing it from five to seven years.
In the most recent presidential election held in April, the victory went to Romuald Wadagni, a former Minister of Economy and the designated successor to Patrice Talon.