One week after launching the census of political and opinion prisoners in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the National Council for Monitoring the Agreement and Electoral Process, CNSA, emphasizes that this initiative applies to all eligible individuals. The Council underscores a fundamental principle: justice must be blind.

This move is designed to support the de-escalation measures the CNSA views as essential before an inclusive national dialogue can take place in Congo. The Council aims to compile a comprehensive list to be presented to President Félix Tshisekedi, enabling him to take preemptive action ahead of the dialogue.

Justice without distinction

The CNSA has established clear criteria for reviewing cases of individuals whose names could appear on its list, with potential amnesty as a possible outcome. “Justice is colorblind,” states the CNSA, stressing that every citizen is entitled to their rights under the law.

Joseph Olenghankoy, CNSA president, highlights a critical concern: “When individuals are detained, they must be brought before a judge within 48 hours. However, reports indicate some have spent nearly six months in custody without trial.” He adds, “This violates due process. Our duty is to present these concerns to the authorities to secure their release, fostering an environment conducive to national dialogue.”

PPRD welcomes CNSA’s prisoner release initiative

The initiative has been warmly received by the political circle of Aubin Minaku and Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary, prominent figures in the People’s Party for Reconstruction and Democracy (PPRD), formerly associated with former President Joseph Kabila.

Lucain Kasongo, a PPRD cadre, affirms, “If the CNSA’s initiative leads to the release of our detained comrades, we wholeheartedly support it. Any effort to secure the freedom of our colleagues—Aubin Minaku, Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary, Dunia Kilanga, Parole Kamizelo, and others—deserves our full endorsement.”

Justicia ASBL, a human rights organization, recently submitted a list of nearly 100 individuals to the Minister of Justice, identifying them as political or opinion prisoners.

Death sentences complicate peace efforts

Among those facing severe legal consequences are former President Joseph Kabila and Corneille Nangaa, coordinator of the AFC/M23 rebellion, both sentenced to death. Timothée Mbuya, coordinator of Justicia ASBL, argues these sentences must be overturned to build trust. “A political decision is needed to annul these convictions, including those against Joseph Kabila and Corneille Nangaa. Such measures are vital to restoring confidence and enabling an inclusive dialogue,” he asserts.

The CNSA’s initiative holds promise, but its success hinges on whether it translates into tangible actions that ease tensions, as calls for an inclusive dialogue grow louder across Congo.